Romania
Work Permits in Romania
Romania, with its rich cultural heritage and rapidly growing economy, has become an attractive destination for foreign workers. If you're considering working in Romania, understanding the work permit process is essential. This guide provides a detailed overview of the types of work permits, eligibility criteria, application procedures, and other important information for foreign nationals seeking employment in Romania.
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Types of Work Permits in Romania
Romania offers several types of work permits tailored to different employment situations. The most common types include:
Standard Work Permit:
Issued to foreign nationals who have secured employment with a Romanian company. Typically valid for one year and renewable based on the employment contract.
Seasonal Work Permit:
Designed for foreign workers employed in seasonal jobs, particularly in agriculture, tourism, and hospitality.
Intra-Company Transfer (ICT) Work Permit:
For employees of multinational companies transferring to a Romanian branch or subsidiary.
Eligibility Criteria
Job Offer:
Applicants must have a valid job offer from a Romanian employer. The employer must prove that the position cannot be filled by a Romanian or EU/EEA/Swiss national.
Qualifications and Experience:
Proof of qualifications and relevant work experience is required. This may include diplomas, certificates, and professional licenses.
Clean Criminal Record:
Applicants must provide a criminal record certificate from their home country or the country of residence.
Health Insurance:
Proof of health insurance coverage in Romania is mandatory.
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Application Procedure
The work permit application process in Romania involves several steps:
Job Offer and Employment Contract:
- Secure a job offer and sign an employment contract with a Romanian employer.
Document Preparation:
- Gather the necessary documents, including a valid passport, criminal record certificate, proof of qualifications, and health insurance.
Labor Market Test:
- The Romanian employer must conduct a labor market test to demonstrate that the position cannot be filled by a Romanian or EU/EEA/Swiss national.
Work Permit Application:
- The employer submits the work permit application to the Romanian Immigration Office (Inspectoratul General pentru Imigrări).
Processing Time:
- The processing time for work permit applications is usually between 30 to 60 days. It may vary depending on the type of permit and individual circumstances.
Work Visa Application:
- Once the work permit is approved, the foreign national applies for a long-stay work visa (D/AM) at the Romanian consulate or embassy in their home country.
Entry to Romania:
- Upon receiving the work visa, the applicant can enter Romania and commence employment.
Residence Permit:
- Within 60 days of arrival, the foreign worker must apply for a residence permit at the Romanian Immigration Office.